Yes, there was life before and after Sonobeat for many artists
Sonobeat recorded during the '60s and '70s. Here are half
a dozen examples.
 |
|
At the beginning of 1967, Sonobeat was cobbling
together its recording equipment and looking for an act to
record. Through Sonobeat co-founder Bill Josey Sr.'s connections,
Leo and the Prophets,
defacto house band at Austin's Ozone Forest night club,
stepped up to be Sonobeat's first guinea pig. After
several disappointing sessions, Sonobeat shelved the Prophets
tapes, but a few months later the band recorded and released
a single on Austin's Totem label. That single, Tilt-A-Whirl,
got airplay on KAZZ-FM, where
Sonobeat co-founder Rim Kelley (Bill Josey Jr.) worked
as a DJ, but the single was banned from Austin's top 40 AM station,
KNOW (now Spanish-language station KFON), because of its
obscure "banana
peel" lyrics,
presumably oblique drug references. Tilt-A-Whirl,
written by band leader Leo Ellis and member Ron Haywood,
was produced by J. O. Glass and J. C. "Scat" Hamilton,
and garnered positive reviews in local and regional press
as well as impressive sales throughout Texas.
The Sonobeat sessions with the Prophets were unsatisfactory
primarily because in early '67 Sonobeat, still in its infancy,
was just beginning to experiment with stereo
recording techniques. At least Sonobeat was on the right
track from an A&R perspective, as evidenced by the solid regional
sales of the Prophet's self-released single.
| |
 |
One of Austin's top rock bands, the Sweetarts,
whose 1967 stereo single A
Picture of Me was
Sonobeat's first commercial release, issued a well-produced
single on the Dallas-based Vandan label a year before
the band's Sonobeat sessions. That single, So Many
Times,
tracked up the KAZZ-FM Fun Fifty
chart for several weeks in 1966. Its popularity, songsmanship,
and strong instrumental and vocal performances were major
reasons Sonobeat wanted to record the group. Not only
was So
Many Times a
local Austin radio hit, but the flip side, You Don't Have to
Hurt Me, also attracted airplay on Texas radio
stations, including KAZZ-FM and KNOW in Austin, KONO in San
Antonio, KILT in Houston, and KLIF in Dallas-Ft. Worth. Interestingly,
Ernie Gammage, who wrote both sides of the Sweetarts' Sonobeat
single as well as both sides of the Vandan single, was miscredited
on the Vandan release as "E.
Cammage".
The Sweetarts' Vandan single was produced by Tom Brown (who
owned Vandan Records) and Don Brooks, directed by Gene Garretson,
and recorded at Vandan's Dallas studios.
 |
|
Lavender Hill Express was
formed in 1967 from the ashes of popular Austin rock bands
The Wig and the Baby Cakes. The Wig,
managed by KNOW DJ Paul Harrison, was composed of Rusty Wier
(drums and vocals), Benny Rowe (lead guitar), Johnny Richardson
(guitar), Jess Yaryan (bass), and Billy Wilmont (keyboards).
The Wig put out two
regional singles that got plenty of airplay and sales: Crackin'
Up and Drive It Home,
both produced by Paul Harrison and released on his
labels BlacKnight and Goyle, respectively.
The hard-driving Crackin' Up was written by Rusty, who,
a couple of years later as a founding member of Lavender
Hill Express, wrote the Sonobeat singles Watch
Out! and Silly
Rhymes. Although it was good for Sonobeat that The Wig and
Baby Cakes broke up to give Austin the Lavender Hill Express,
both The Wig and the Baby Cakes were exceptionally
strong bands, and each had an equally strong fan following
throughout Central Texas, where they performed pretty much
non-stop through the mid-'60s. Lavender Hill Express producer
Rim Kelley recalls visiting The Wig during a practice session
at Paul's house off Manor Road in Austin; there's an imaginative
and, for the mid-'60s, quite unusual vibrato-like effect
performed by Billy Wilmont on keyboard at the end of Crackin'
Up.
Paul shared the band's secret for creating the effect
with Rim, who adds that to the list of moments that collectively
led to the decision to start Sonobeat. You can hear both
of The Wig's hits at GarageHangover.
| |
 |
Shiva's Headband recorded
an unreleased single for Sonobeat in early 1968. The single, Kaleidoscoptic backed
with There's No Tears, was recorded at Austin's iconic
Vulcan Gas Company music hall and was completed and mastered
for release as Sonobeat single Rs-103. The Sonobeat archives
even contain copies of the test pressing of the stereo single.
Although Sonobeat had already scheduled Kaleidoscoptic for
release, ongoing debates with the band about the sonic qualities
of the recording pushed the single out to Rs-104,
with the possibility of rerecording the vocals,
but eventually those delayed release plans were scrapped
and the master tapes shelved. Shiva's Headband was a major
influence in hippy music circles across the U.S., and it
was inevitable that the band's music would eventually make
it to commercial release. Founder and electric violinist
Spenser Perskin eventually released the band's anthem, Take
Me to the Mountains, which he composed, on the band's
own Austin-based Armadillo label (named in homage to the
Vulcan Gas Company's successor, the Armadillo World Headquarters,
which Perskin co-founded). The Armadillo single in
turn begat a nationally-released album on Capitol Records.
 |
|
In the mid-'60s, Vietnamese songbird Bach
Yen began touring the U.S. as a musical emissary
on invitation from the U.S. government, first appearing on
the
Ed Sullvan Show on CBS in January 1965,
later in '65 on the musical variety show Shindig,
and in November
1966 on NBC's Bob Hope Presents The Chrysler
Theatre.
Bach had a minor role in the 1968 John Wayne
Vietnam war epic, The
Green Berets, in which she performed as a Saigon singer,
harkening to her own roots.
In 1968, Bach recorded two soulful
ballads produced by Sonobeat co-founder Bill Josey Sr.
and released on the Sonobeat label as a stereo single. This
Is My Song and Magali (which Bach performed in her
native language, French), were among Sonobeat's most
sophisticated productions, featuring string and horn
sections overdubbed months after the basic instrumental
and vocal tracks were recorded. Bach's Sonobeat single
was hardly her first recording: she had a successful
European recording career before coming to the U.S.,
releasing several French-language albums on the Polydor
label. And, two or three years after recording with
Sonobeat, Bach released a single on her own short-lived
U.S. label, Poupée.
That single, featuring the Spanish ballad Malaguena and
French ballad What
Now My Love (Et
Maintenant), was produced by Dick Kravit.
| |
 |
Austin folk-rock troubadour Cody
Hubach recorded a single and
album with Sonobeat -- both unfortunately never released
-- over a span of three years beginning in 1969. Cody
helped build Sonobeat's massive steel plate reverb in
1968 and was a constant friend to Sonobeat co-founder
and producer Bill Josey Sr. Although Cody's Sonobeat
material wasn't released, Cody went on to record
and release several singles and albums for other local
and regional labels and appeared as himself in Willie
Nelson's 1980 feature film, Honeysuckle
Rose. Notably, Cody's signature composition, Hooley,
which he recorded originally for the unreleased Sonobeat
single and a second time for the unreleased album, eventually
was released on Austin Records' Dixietone label in still
another rerecorded version produced by Paul Bearden.
The examples above are just a sampling of the dozens of Sonobeat
artists, including individual members of bands Sonobeat recorded,
that had pre-Sonobeat or went on to post-Sonobeat recording
careers. These include Johnny
Winter, Eric
Johnson, the
late Rusty Wier, Layton
DePenning (who's current band Denim
performs regularly in Austin), Leonard
Arnold, Jim Chesnut,
rockabilly star Ray
Campi,
James Polk, and Bill
Wilson.
|